2. Word Lists and Sentences

Short Vowels

a (ă); b, c, f, h, k, j, m, p, t

List 1
cap tab
pat bat
cab hap
map bap
tap jat
hat bab
at fab
mat map
  1. Pat the cat.
  2. the madcap cad
  3. a hat, a bat, a map
  4. tap, tap, tap
List 2
cat pap
bat tap
hat lap
fab mat
map bap
cap jat
pat hab
tab fap
  1. Tap the map.
  2. That is a fat cat.
  3. Jab at the mat.

Review Words

pat jat
cab hab
ab mab
map pab
fat nat
at hab
jab hap
lab fap

What Says?

1. 6.
2. 7.
3. 8.
4. 9.
5. 10.

Spelling and Sentence Dictation

1. 6.
2. 7.
3. 8.
4. 9.
5. 10.
11. 12.
13. 14.
15.
1.
2.
3.

Review

Short a (ă); Closed Syllable; b, c, f, h, j, k, m, p, t

In this lesson, we learned the sounds associated with the following letters. Repeat each sound aloud and listen carefully to ensure that you are saying the correct sound. We will review our sounds every class. Your instructor will ensure that you are making the correct sounds for each letter or letter combination.

Vowel

a – apple /ă/

Consonants

  • b – boy – /b/
  • c – cat – /k/
  • f – feather – /f/
  • h – hat – /h/
  • j – jam – /j/
  • k – kite – /k/
  • m – man – /m/
  • p – pan – /p/
  • t – top – /t/

The Closed Syllable Type

There are 6 syllable types in the English language. The first, and most common, is the closed syllable. Recognizing the type of syllable in a word can help us in both reading and spelling.

  • What to look for: a short vowel followed by one or more consonants
  • Vowel sound? short
  • Examples: cat, bath, map, run, bet, kit, froth

Practice

  • Note: words in red are NOT real words.
  • Mark the vowel with a breve and then say the sound of the vowel.
  • Place a V under each vowel. Place a C under each consonant.

Examples

păn măt găl tăp căp
CVC CVC CVC CVC CVC
pat cab ab  map  fat
at jab  bath jat hap
mab pab fam hab fap

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Reading Essentials 1 Student Workbook Copyright © by Meredith Hutchings, Jocelyn Boyd-Johnson & Nancy Harvey is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

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