Unit 15: Active Filters

Learning Objectives

After completing this chapter, you should be able to:

  • Describe the four main types of filters.
  • Detail the advantages and disadvantages of active versus passive filters.
  • Describe the importance of filter order on the shape of a filter’s response.
  • Describe the importance of filter alignment on the shape of a filter’s response.
  • Compare the general gain and phase response characteristics of the popular filter alignments.
  • Analyze high- and low-pass Sallen and Key filters.
  • Analyze both low and high Q band-pass filters.
  • Analyze state-variable filters.
  • Analyze notch filters.
  • Analyze cascaded filters of high order.
  • Detail the operation of basic bass and treble audio equalizers.
  • Explain the operation of switched capacitor filters, and list their relative advantages and disadvantages compared to ordinary op amp filters.

 

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